The Cheap Detective
***
out of ****

Neil
Simon’s star-studded The Cheap Detective tries
to be a parody of film-noir. It instead reveals that it doesn’t
know film-noir from Gene Kelly, but it still emits enough charisma
and intelligent, if inconsequential, jokes to make it acceptable
light entertainment. The film is an innocent, fluffy comedy that
was over before I knew it, and I laughed out loud several times.
Most
of the laughs are courtesy of Peter Falk as Lou Peckinpaugh, Private
Investigator. Falk, of course, is best known as TV’s bumbling
but brilliant Lieutenant Columbo, and it is difficult to get this
archetypal image out of our mind as he plays a boozing, womanizing
detective in the Humphrey Bogart tradition. This adds to Falk’s
charm; most of the time, I would caution against an actor winking
at the audience in a spoof—I’ve always considered
it something a cheat instead of a genuine comedic strategy. In
this case, because of Falk’s immediate association with
his alter ego of primetime television, winks work to his advantage.
He plays the romantic P.I. with a mocking smirk, as if he is telling
us, “Of course this is absurd, but I’ll get back to
work soon. Just go along with it for now.” We do, and we
smile.
The
plot is a combination of the great Bogie/noir films—namely,
Casablanca, The Big Sleep, and The Maltese
Falcon, though The Cheap Detective doesn’t
tie the films’ plot strands together so much as plays them
out like separate, smaller films with Falk’s character in
the center of them all. The film sticks so closely to the plotlines
of these classics that it will contain no surprises for anyone
who has seen them, and anyone who hasn’t are not likely
get many of the jokes.
But
that’s okay—the film still contains some laughs for
those familiar with the films and the genre. Most of them come
not from the obvious, not entirely successful gags concerning
the plotline(s), but rather in the smaller, subtler moments in
which writer Neil Simon and director Robert Moore play around
with noir clichés, as well as the now classic elements
of the films that they are spoofing. An example, from a scene
parodying Casablanca: Falk’s old lover, who left
him years ago, tells him, “I memorized the letter I wrote
you long ago. It said, ‘Dear Louis, I love you more than
life itself. But to run off with you now, when my country is in
danger, would be an act of cowardice. I'm marrying Paul DuChard,
because –.’” She stops. Falk says, “That’s
all you remember?” “Well,” she admits, “it
was a long time ago. I’ve written thousands of letters since
then.”
There
is also much to be said about the setting, which creates a bizarre
but inspired scenario. Simon places the film in some sort of alternate
dimension, where Nazis walkabout the street in San Francisco in
World War II and actually have police authority, and spies attempt
to thwart their every move. It is easy to believe that a small
bar in the expansive deserts of Africa could harbor Nazis, French
spies, and cheap private investigators, but setting the film in
the familiar streets of San Francisco works as a sort of outlandish
substitute. Just when we settle into the picture and allow the
Nazis to lead us to believe that we’re somewhere on another
hemisphere, the film gives us another touristy shot of the California
Bay Area to jolt us back into the film’s reality. It brings
a smile to our face, because it forces us to constantly shift
gears.
As
a Sam Spade-like character, Falk naturally has several women characters
on his tail. They include (stop me if I’m moving too fast)
an identity-switching spy (Madeline Kahn), a doe-eyed secretary
(Stockard Channing), an old lover (Louise Fletcher), the wife
of a dead partner (Marsha Mason), the wife of a Russian terrorist
(Ann-Margaret) and a nightclub singer (Eileen Brennan—whose
entrance song is one of the best moments of the picture). The
funniest scene in the film is when all of these women come to
visit Falk in his apartment, and he is in the constant state of
trying to hide them from one another in different rooms. It is
a scene that is worthy of early Marx Brothers—Moore’s
direction from room to room and Falk’s exasperated detective
create plenty of giggles.
Still,
for all of the noir that is spoofed in The Cheap Detective,
the film fails to capture the feel of the genre, and I have a
feeling that it would have been a funnier picture if it had. Film-noir
is an American archetype with its dark themes and sinister characters,
which certainly makes it ripe subject for parody—see the
comical tones that Robert Altman inserts in his Phillip Marlowe
film The Long Goodbye. This film feels more like a spoof
of noir plots, but not its motifs. Since we are already familiar
with the films that it parodies, most of the biggest gags are
forced and contrived. But Falk’s comedic touch and Simon’s
insertion of many charming moments and lines manage to keep the
film afloat for its duration.
Cast:
Peter Falk: Lou Peckinpaugh
Louise Fletcher: Marlene DuChard
Fernando Lamas: Paul DuChard
Dom DeLuise: Pepe Damascus
John Houseman: Jasper Blubber
Madeline Kahn: Mrs. Montenegro
Ann-Margret: Jezebel Dezire
A film by Columbia Pictures.
Directed by Robert Moore. Written by Neil Simon. Rated PG, for
brief language, comedic violence, and plenty of innuendo. Running
time: 92 minutes. Original United States theatrical release date:
June 23, 1978.
Questions? Comments? E-mail me: danel_the_tinman@hotmail.com