Fahrenheit 9/11
***
out of ****
I
know that when I first started this site, I insisted that I was
only going to review smaller, under-the-radar film, unless “I
truly feel like I have something important to say about a film
with a high profile.” I meant those words when I said them,
and I mean them still. What I’ve found, however, is that
the more I watch recent, highly prolific films and discuss them
with peers, the more I realize that I have plenty to say about
them. After all, if art reflects life, it’s better to look
at what the mainstream is looking at, in order to understand and
comment on the state that our society is headed—even if
that means I have to subject myself to an occasional Exorcist:
The Beginning or Van
Helsing. Otherwise, as a film critic, I’m only
alienating myself from the “real world” by exclusively
reviewing small films that no one’s heard of. Understanding
this, I’ve decided to toss in reviews of more prolific,
well-known films here and there. And let’s face it—how
can you possibly get more prolific than Fahrenheit 9/11?
It’s
impossible to separate Fahrenheit 9/11, documentary-director
Michael Moore’s dissertation on corruption and manipulation
of the Bush administration, from politics. Those who favor
Bush will dismiss it as being full of lies and accuse
Moore of being only in it for the money. Those who hate Bush
will declare his work flawless, and view Moore as the second
coming of Christ. You have already noticed that I’ve
awarded the film a three-star rating, which means I’m
somewhere in the middle, but leaning a bit closer to the
left (though I’ll be the first to confess
that Moore is no Christ; at best, he’s closer to Richard
Burton in Exorcist II—jumping up and down and
overacting in an attempt to drive out demons, all the while
never considering that a subtler, simpler approach would have
been more effective).
In
fact, in order to fairly judge this film, I really have no choice
but to make my political affiliations absolutely clear—the
whole film hinges upon whether or not you agree with its views,
and if you do not, how you intend to disprove them. So, skip down
a few paragraphs if you don't give a darn about my view of the
world; otherwise, you've been warned. I am very proud of my moderate
position, and I consider both main American political parties
to be flawed. In my view, as I’ve explained to my peers,
a Republican sees a hungry person in a ditch, screams, “Go
get a job!” and marches off, irritated that a hungry person
dare be anywhere near any ditches that the Republican should have
to walk by. A Democrat sees a hungry person in a ditch and invites
him over to his friend’s house, where he proceeds to feed
the hungry person all of the food from his friend’s refrigerator.
When his friend asks the Democrat what he is doing, the Democrat
snaps, “Hey, show a little charity for your fellow man!”
In the meantime, both parties spend most of their time screaming
at the top of their lungs over which one of them is right, and
consequently, not many hungry people in ditches get much help.
But
never mind: As Moore insists, the situation has grown much
more complicated than Democrats vs. Republicans. On that note,
I’m
also not happy with the current war in Iraq, which, in my opinion,
has only crippled much of our foreign relations and allowed
the Al Qaeda to regroup stronger than ever. The bottom line
is, no matter what the intelligence reports said, Iraq seemingly
has no weapons of mass destruction, which is the reason we
entered into the war in the first place. Instead of assuming
full responsibility for this mistake, our current administration
refuses to acknowledge that their decision for focusing all
attention to a country that has no connection to 9/11 was a
miscalculation, not only for the lives lost on both sides,
but for fighting a stronger War on Terror.
Had
we followed through in the war in Afghanistan, we would have drawn
out terrorists anyway, and Hussein’s dynasty would have
probably eventually folded under political pressures, but I feel
that President Bush got impatient and reacted impulsively, with
tragic results. His attempts to cover up his mistakes didn’t
help; after we didn’t find the WMDs, the administration
insisted that Hussein had links of Al Qaeda. As that proved unlikely,
the motivations for invasion continued to, er, flip-flop. As the
facts continue to pour in, the only real reason for entering the
war that the administration has to stand on is that Saddam Hussein
was a ruthless dictator who tortured and killed his own people.
Certainly this notion, the only motivation for entering the war
that has proven to be true, is a correct statement. But how many
ruthless dictators are there currently in the world, killing and
torturing innocent people? (If you don't know the answer, think
South and Central America or Uganda and do some research.) Why
aren't we attacking them? Why couldn't they potentially be "the
next Hitler," as Hussein has so often been labeled? What
we're seeing here are excuses for a war that are being stripped
away clearly and quickly, and the only motivation left for the
war in Iraq is a double standard. Though Hussein certainly needed
to be ousted, it all could have taken place with less sloppiness
if we had stayed the course in Afghanistan, and with better results
for all of the Middle East.
But
enough about me. Let’s talk Moore. I’ll spare you
the long, drawn out conspiracy theories that Moore offers in Fahrenheit
9/11—if you’ve read this far, you’ve probably
already seen the film, and if you haven’t seen it by now,
you probably don’t intend to. While I believe that the war
in Iraq was probably an act of foolishness and impulsiveness from
a weak president, Moore seems very set on the fact that Bush and
his administration (read: cohorts) had a clear intention with
it, using it to divert attention away from the Bush families’
ties with the House of Sauds and, consequently, the terrorists
responsible for September 11. To connect these dots, Moore offers
plenty of speculations mixed in with some pretty interesting facts
that speak loudly enough on their own. They speak so well, in
fact, that I sort of wish that Moore had simply presented the
footage that he offers and let them do the talking for him. Even
without the dots to connect, the screen captures of Bush and the
war in Iraq that Moore digs up are more than enough to sway this
voter.
I
generally enjoy Michael Moore's films, but let’s face it:
He does have a bad tendency to distort facts, particularly in
Bowling for Columbine. Without going into that debate,
the inaccuracies that BfC get blamed for are minor compared
to what works in the film, but on paper, they add up and look
pretty ugly, and more "soapbox" filmmaking than documentary
filmmaking. I didn't mind, of course, because I happen to agree
with his soapbox. In the meantime, this
website has a pretty good list of the inaccuracies in the
film, and they're not pretty. It also provides some links that
include additional (and less pretty) dissections of the film.
They're all right-winged sites to be sure, but if you get past
all their name-calling and political bias, the fact remains that
Moore perhaps overshot a little in the editing process.
Understanding
that some of the inaccuracies in Bowling for Columbine
eventually came out in the open and were used in attempts to discredit
him, Moore specifically tries to make F9/11 foolproof
and as accurate as possible. After all, when you’re going
up against Charlton Heston, there’s probably some room for
error. When you’re going up against the most powerful man
in the world, at a time when he’s fighting an unpopular
war and has an administration that excels in character assassination,
the margin for error diminishes into non-existence.
Still,
Fahrenheit 9/11 is ultimately a lesser film than Moore's
previous efforts like Roger and Me and Bowling for
Columbine, mainly because of its clear, propaganda intentions
of swaying voters in November 2004. I’ll admit that I am
swayed, but will Fahrenheit 9/11 maintain its longevity
once the elections are over? Maybe, if Bush is reelected, but
even that will only last another four years. Either way, the film
is essentially contained in this era, a statement on the corruption
of a president at one point in time, whereas Roger and Me
and Bowling for Columbine offered important, universal
topics about greed and violence that will still ring true in years
to come. In fifty years, those two films could still potentially
leave an impact. F9/11 will only offer an outdated theory
on a past dynasty, which only history buffs will want to see.
Everyone else will skip straight to the adventures of the war,
starring their favorite action heroes.
As
far as accuracy goes, there are a few minor quibbles here and
there in F9/11 that have been revealed (distorting newspaper
headlines, etc.), and, as I noted, Moore does make some pretty
leaping speculations that would certainly never hold up in a court
of law. Still, the distortions work cinematically and do not create
downright fabrications, and the speculations aren't completely
far-fetched when you consider the facts that Moore presents. I’m
not promoting Moore’s “white lies,” but I am
suggesting that the film holds up with or without them. Nevertheless,
he should have been confident enough in his footage to let it
do the talking for him.
It
is the said footage that makes Fahrenheit 9/11 work in
its most powerful moments. What Moore has done, really, is provide
us with invaluable footage and facts that basically speak for
themselves, so that even without his connect-the-dots narration,
you're left pretty jolted by what is going on in this administration.
Those seven minutes in the elementary school on 9/11/01, in which
Bush sits and reads with a classroom after learning that the nation
was under attack, don't need much narration. The blank look on
the President’s face says it all—he has no idea what
to do, and he seems unaware that lingering in the school is only
placing all the children there in eminent danger.
There
are other powerful moments, most of which have little to do with
Moore’s narration and conspiracy theories and more to do
with the nature of the Iraq war itself. Consider the look in the
troop's face when he's singing "Burn, Mother****er, Burn,"
demonstrating how he sings along to his CD when he's blowing up
people in his tank. It is an expression that generates more chills
than any horror movie you’ve ever seen. Other moments of
power include another troop’s lament, "If Rumsfelt
was here, I'd ask for his resignation," and a grieving mother’s
emotional journey to the White House. Her son, we learn, was killed
in Iraq in the line of duty, and when she meets Bush supporters
who inform her that protests against the war are all staged, and
she snaps, “My SON is not staged.” Moments like this
are as much evidence of why this administration needs the boot
as I need.
Other
scenes, in which Moore reads the Patriot Act in front of the capital
building from an ice cream truck, are humorous but inconsequential.
As I continue to stress, if Moore had simply run the interviews
with soldiers and his informing archive footage, it would have
been sufficient to state his case. Certainly you can accuse Moore
of finding select individuals who go along with his ideas and
interviewing them, but then, the world is made up of individuals.
It's difficult not to take sides with one select military man
who notes that he's getting paid less for risking his life in
Iraq than the American oil drillers who he happens to be protecting.
But
even though I don’t agree with many of the conspiracy theories
offered here, Moore argues them with wit and intelligence, so
that many of the theories don’t seem outlandish until after
the credits start rolling. Most conservatives, of course, call
Michael Moore a liar and an opportunist. I would call at least
the latter accusation nonsense—a man who makes big-budget,
dumb action films for a quick buck like Michael Bay is an opportunist.
Any man who does the research that Moore does and defends his
points with as much passion as Moore defends them is clearly trying
to tell us something because he believes in his cause, not because
he wants to promote his personal gain. Even if he happens to be
wrong, even if he is a cocky son of a gun who is his own biggest
fan, and even if he went too far at the Oscars, he's done enough
work, risked enough of his personal time, and jumped in front
of the gun enough for me to feel compelled to listen to him.
(Incidentally,
and I only mention this to avoid hate mail from readers who think
I should keep my nose out of politics and stick to films, I am
also intrigued by this Michael Wilson chap who's making the movie
Michael Moore Hates America. Wilson is also clearly going
through the effort because he feels passionate about what he's
trying to say; thus, I certainly look forward to watching his
film with an open mind too. No, really.)
Lions Gate Films presents
a Fellowship Adventure Group release of a Dog Eat Dog Productions
film. Written and directed by Michael Moore. Rated R, for language
and violent scenes of war. Running time: 122 minutes. Original
United States theatrical release date: June 25, 2004.
Questions? Comments? E-mail me:
danel_the_tinman@hotmail.com