Hearts of Darkness: A Filmmaker's
Apocalypse
***1/2
out of ****

The
subject of Hearts of Darkness: A Filmmaker's Apocalypse
is the grueling process that Coppola suffered to make Apocalypse
Now, which went on to become arguably the greatest war
film ever made. After watching this documentary, we understand
that if Francis Ford Coppola had lived in the fifteenth century,
he would have beat Michelangelo in painting the Sistine Chapel.
Here is a filmmaker willing to sacrifice his fortune, his family,
his health, and his sanity to place himself in extreme situations
to make his films. Against all odds, the results have been some
of the greatest movies of all time, with Apocalypse Now
probably on the top of the list.
Of
course, if you had told Coppola that Apocalypse Now would
be such a masterpiece during the filming process, he would have
thought you were out of your mind. When he barks lines to his
wife like, “I have no idea where I am going with this,”
and “I know from the bottom of my heart that I am making
a failure,” you realize what a remarkable documentary this
is, because it effectively captures the agony and the ecstasy
that Coppola endured while shooting his film to the point that
you literally ache for him.
The
list of mishaps during filming seems endless: What was originally
going to be a sixteen week shoot ended up lasting over a year.
Coppola had to personally fund most of the film once it ran over
schedule, and when a typhoon destroyed most of the set, he nearly
went bankrupt. It didn’t make matters any easier that most
of his principal cast was either doped up or high for most of
filming, and that the actor playing his protagonist, Martin Sheen,
suffered a nearly-fatal heart attack in the middle of shooting.
In addition, Marlon Brando, who played the main antagonist, came
to set not having read the script or the book in which it was
based. All this on top of unbearably heat, a war in the Philippines
(where the movie was filmed) that the director had to constantly
elude, mockery from peers back in Hollywood, and constant sickness
created what is perhaps the most unpleasant filmmaking experience
in motion picture history.
The
documentary presents all of these complications in graphic detail,
spliced with interviews with the actors and film crew, who recall
the horror of making of the film as if they are survivors of the
Vietnam War itself. Coppola’s wife Eleanor shot the footage
that we see. Fax Bahr with George Hickenlooper created this documentary
out of her archives, which includes conversations between her
and her husband that he didn’t know she recorded. As a result,
we get to see more to Coppola than he had ever planned. When he
barks, “If he [Sheen] dies [from his heart attack], I still
don’t want to hear anything but good news unless it comes
from me,” we wonder if he really means it. When we see the
mad look in his eyes on the two-hundredth day of shooting, we
don’t wonder anymore.
Ironically,
like Apocalypse Now and Joseph Conrad’s Heart
of Darkness, this is a story of a protagonist, in this case
Coppola, who allows himself to be driven mad with obsession over
the darkness around him. Whereas Marlow’s obsession was
the Congo and Willard’s was Vietnam, Coppola’s is
Apocalypse Now. This documentary is nearly as difficult
to watch as the film that it chronicles because it is so brutal
and unremitting in the way that it depicts a good man’s
descent into self-destruction. We watch as an excited, eager director
with good intentions faces difficulty after difficulty, and how
he is eventually driven to the point of despair and depression.
At one point, Coppola laments that he should just give up, hurtle
himself off of a cliff, paralyze himself, and go home. “Not
kill myself,” he says, “but if I just paralyze myself,
I wouldn’t have to do this anymore.” If Hearts
of Darkness does its job, by the time that he reaches this
point of agony, we feel it with him. We do: Here is a film not
so much about the making of a film but the making of madness.
Yet
when we consider the greatness of Apocalypse Now, and
when we realize that Coppola’s struggle resulted in one
of the most cherished films of all time, we cannot deny that this
horrid ordeal has been worth it. In that sense, Hearts of
Darkness ultimately makes Coppola’s final film all
the more memorable: Its production was not one that Coppola ever
had under his control, but somehow, through suffering to the breaking
point, he created a film that was the essence of Vietnam. By the
time Apocalypse Now was finally released, Coppola bitterly
remarked, “My movie isn’t about Vietnam. My movie
is Vietnam.” When one understands that the nature of Vietnam
wasn’t so different from the making of Apocalypse Now—confusing,
ill-advised, and disoriented—perhaps a film about the war’s
harrowing effects should not have been made any other way.
Click
here to read my review of Apocalypse Now.
Cast:
Francis Ford Coppola
Eleanor Coppola
John Milius
Martin Sheen
Robert Duvall
Marlon Brando
Dennis Hopper
Sam Bottoms
Laurence Fishburne
Paramount Pictures presents
an American Zoetrope Film. Written and directed by Fax Bahr, George
Hickenlooper, and Eleanor Coppola (documentary footage). Rated
R for language and violence. Running time: 96 minutes. Original
United States theatrical release date: November 27, 1991.