The Accidental Tourist
****
out of ****

William
Hurt delivers such a staggering, moving performance in The
Accidental Tourist that it is nearly detrimental to the film.
Let me get this out of the way now: This is absolutely one of
the finest performances that I have ever seen in any film, period.
It is so good that what happens to Hurt in the film is secondary
to our compulsion to watch the film happen to him.
Above
all other things, The Accidental Tourist is about overcoming
the grief of death, and Hurt takes the notion of this small film
and turns it into an epic of human feelings—a complete revelation
of just how far grief can reach and how sometimes, “overcoming”
is not just difficult, but nearly impossible. We can’t take
our eyes off of Hurt throughout this ordeal, and the final scene,
though it is probably a perfect ending, seems like an immense
disappointment because we don’t want to leave Hurt’s
character. Just one more scene, please. I could see myself making
this request, for just one more scene, for many hours after the
film’s completion.
It
is difficult to describe to you just how well Hurt manages to
find a home in the character of Macon Leary. The effectiveness
in his performance transcends words and lives somewhere in our
souls. Here’s as good of an example as any: At one point,
Macon is asked to identify the body of his son, murdered savagely
in a gas station hold up. The look on Hurt’s face as he
gazes at his dead son—the blank, icy words of confirmation
that yes, this is his son, reminded me of the reason I began a
love affair with cinema so many years ago: Because of the way
that it can, like the greatest of all art, take a single moment
in time—a solitary spoken word or action—and make
it simultaneously attainable and impenetrable. Hurt does that
here, conveying a clear sense of loss and a bottomless vacuum
of emotions all at once.
There
is no typical Hollywood sentiment here, telling you how you are
supposed to feel through music, or slow motion, or the like. All
of our emotion is created genuinely by watching Hurt: We know
why he is mourning, but the depth of his pain is something cannot
understand unless we have experienced his loss. Yet as we watch
him, we want to help him, want to understand. It’s an inexplicable
tug-of-war within us, and it is all centered on Hurt’s masterful
way of communicating human emotion without ever trying to define
or pigeonhole it. That’s the magic of cinema.
I
am reminded of another stirring performance from the same era:
I recently revisited the bonafied cult-classic Highlander,
starring Christopher Lambert a 500-year old immortal who accepts
the loss of loved ones as an element in his life as common as
ham sandwiches. The film’s premise is so different and fantastical
that it probably doesn’t compare effectively to The
Accidental Tourist, which is an Academy Award-winning film
based on a Pulitzer Prize-winning novel by Anne Tyler, but the
performances seem linked at the soul. Both men have isolated themselves
from their loved ones, both have clicked off life and experience
existence on autopilot, both pour themselves into their work in
a desperate struggle to forget their pain, and both spend a great
deal of time staring longingly at framed pictures of their deceased
loved ones. Both are also played by superb actors who are able
to emit the highest possible of emotion and depth by portraying
the least amount of physical activity and visible sentiment as
possible.
Though
Lambert clearly loses in terms of the quality of his films (Highlander,
of course, was a delightful exception), I admire him and Hurt
about equally because they are both leaders in the subtle, less-is-more,
iceberg approach to acting. With a flick of an eyebrow or the
sniff of a nostril, both actors are able to perfectly communicate
their characters to their audience and reveal their depth as artists.
It is worth noting—and it is perhaps academically important
to realize—how both actors portrayed their similar grief
so differently:
In
Highlander, Lambert is sarcastic, rude, and masks his
depth within his five o’clock shadow as he deals with his
loss, but he is essentially the same person that he has always
been, only a little more bitter and depressed. He is not without
humor and devotion to his principles, but watch the way his hand
occasionally trembles, or the way he sits at a sports arena with
such passive apathy, completely drowned in his thoughts, or how
he sniffs a glass of two-hundred year old wine and just—remembers.
He is a man who makes no apologies and no excuses for his grief;
he recognizes it, and damn it all, he kind of likes it.
Hurt’s
Macon, on the other hand, is living in denial. He is a total basket
case, and his grief is so all-consuming that he has to remind
himself that depression is present at all, and that it is abnormal
and slowly killing him. Watch Hurt very carefully, look into his
eyes as he goes about his day—the way he shuffles down the
street, his hands in his pockets and his shoulders slouched. The
way he avoids meaningful conversations with anyone. The way he
even carefully walks his dog, as if this little creature is his
only confident and friend. His routine has become his surrogate-savior—the
only thing that is keeping him from collapsing on the floor and
staying there forever, crushed under the weight of his despair.
All
this might seem like I’m chasing a rabbit, but I compare
the two performances because I think one helps to demonstrate
the effectiveness of the other. They sort of serve like the yin
and yang for coping with loss—one becomes one with his grief,
the other is on the verge of drowning in it (because their acting
methods are so similar, I would at least be intrigued to see Hurt
and Lambert share a film credit sometime). Still, I think that
the nature of Highlander allows Lambert creates a tragic
god of Shakespearian proportions—a literary exaggeration
of the real thing comparable to Hamlet or Titus Andronicus. As
a result, it is ultimately Hurt who creates the character that
we want to linger with longer, who we connect with on a greater
scale. The Accidental Tourist reveals Hurt’s ability
in seamlessly bridging the gap between fiction and the audience’s
reaction to it. His angst is so complete that it is nearly a direct
assault on our own emotions, forcing us to want to peer deeper
into this man as we root for him and struggle with him.
The
plot centers itself around Macon and hopes, I think, to take him
on his journey towards overcoming grief without directly
dealing with the direct process of overcoming. Because
of the depth of his sadness, this is enough. Macon is the bestselling
author of a series of travel guides that are for people who literally
hate international traveling. He advises his readers what hotels
to stay in and restaurants to visit while stuck in business trips
in, say, Paris or Berlin, to make it seem like you haven’t
left your hometown. His books are a metaphor for his life: He
is unwilling, even as his grief demands that he changes and attempts
to move him along to reconciliation, to surround himself with
anything but those things that remind him of his son’s death.
Macon’s
wife (Kathleen Turner) is so emotionally strained at his attempts
to smother his pain that the film opens with her announcement
that she wants a divorce. Macon accepts it passively, as he accepts
everything else. The rest of the film concerns his attempts to
juggle his divorce with his rather depressing job, his bizarre
siblings (two brothers and a sister, all who have never married)
who alphabetize their canned goods and never answer the phone
(“We never do unless we know who it is, but we don’t
see the point in answering machines either”), and a love
affair with an air-headed but surprisingly insightful dog trainer
(Gena Davis, who won an Oscar for the role) who believes she can
help him by taking him under her wing and, while she’s at
it, provide her son with a father figure.
The
story takes its time and sometimes seems to grind to a complete
halt, but never mind—it exists to create an opportunity
to present the utterly fascinating character that Hurt provides.
Director Lawrence Kasdan (who also directed Hurt in Body Heat
and The Big Chill and knows how to utilize the actor
to create a convincing sense of longingness) understands that
the entire film rests upon Hurt, and he essentially turns the
entire exercise into a quiet, meditative series of interactions
between Macon and the other principle characters, including Turner,
Davis, and Bill Pullman as Macon’s boss. Each interaction
seemingly moves Macon along towards recovery, and because he moves
at a snail’s pace, so does the film. Yet The Accidental
Tourist is never boring or intolerable in its slowness, because
a faster pace would be inconsistent to the tone that Hurt creates
with Macon.
The
film ultimately boils down to two crucial scenes which allow Macon,
for the first time since his son’s death, to completely,
honestly confront his depression. The first comes about midway,
between him and Davis. It is a perfect, simple scene in which
the ice finally starts to crack. The second comes at the end between
him and Turner, in which Macon is able to verbalize the steps
he needs to finally find peace. The journey taken between these
two scenes leads to a choice that Macon makes that I’m not
sure that I entirely agree with, but then, this film isn’t
about me or my choice. This is about Macon, and his steps towards
recovery. By the end of the film, we see that recovery has begun.
The film has no reason to continue, but Hurt’s performance
is so careful and brilliantly conceived that I was sad to see
the credits start rolling. It was sad to leave Macon, after the
emotional connection that I established with him. I’m still
sad.
Cast:
William Hurt: Macon Leary
Kathleen Turner: Sarah Leary
Geena Davis: Muriel Pritchett
Bill Pullman: Julian
Amy Wright: Rose Leary
Ed Begley, Jr.: Charles Leary
David Ogden Stiers: Porter Leary
A film by Warner Brothers.
Directed by Lawrence Kasdan. Written by Kasdan Frank Galati, from
the novel by Anne Tyler. Rated PG, for brief language and innuendo.
Running time: 121 minutes. Original United States theatrical release
date: December 23, 1988.