Zombie
1/2*
out of ****

Reviewing
some movies is a pointless endeavor. Certain films are made exclusively
for their target audiences, with little regard for anyone outside
of their circle. Thus, they might be poorly-made, not inclusive,
and painful to watch for outsiders looking in, but neither the
film’s makers nor the fans could care less. In fact, most
of the time, the fans of such films enjoy reading the reviews
of critics (the speakers for those outside of the loop), at whom
they giggle and insist that we are missing the point (I would
argue that the point of such movies is that there is no point,
but I digress). Movies in these categories include cult films
of varying quality, such as The Rocky Horror Picture Show
and Evil Dead (which, just for the record, I kind of
enjoyed), and also Z-grade schlock films, usually made by Italians,
featuring bucket loads of cheap-looking gore, badly-dubbed actors,
and bare, European breasts.
Zombie,
directed by Lucio Fulci, falls into the latter group. For that
matter, any film directed by Lucio Fulci would probably be in
this category. Like most of his other films, Zombie is
loaded with gore, nudity, flesh-eating zombies with maggots crawling
all over their rotting skin, and really dumb characters who stare
blankly at the wall until it is time for them to mutter their
utterly pointless dialogue. Believe it or not, there are die-hard
fans of this genre, who I suspect have developed certain affection
for cheap-looking gore and the use of stock footage...lots of
stock footage. For them the quality of a film is all about how
many nude women are shown and how many characters are torn to
pieces, their severed body parts being reduced to ketchup-covered,
rubber appendages; not to mention how often the character’s
mouths move to words that they are not saying. Zombie
delivers all of these attributes, and it just might have set the
precedence for other Italian schlock-films that followed. Thus,
any word from the critics about Zombie would only solicit
laughter from the fans, and anyone who is not a fan would not
be caught dead watching the movie to begin with. So there you
have it; no film critic needed.
Yet
here I am, reviewing Zombie. Having established that
it is critic-proof, I’m sure all readers are asking why
I am wasting my time. I would be asking myself the same question,
if not for the single fact that the purpose of this review is
more for the sake of reviews that I soon intend to write, covering
the work of the great genre-director George A. Romero. Romero
is responsible for the gory, apocalyptic zombie films Night
of the Living Dead (1968
and its 1990
remake), Dawn
of the Dead (1979), and Day
of the Dead (1985), all brilliant, four-star social commentaries
in which Romero uses the metaphor of human-devouring zombies to
reflect the social and moral issues within the respective decade
that each film was made (racism, feminism, consumerism, cold war,
etc.). In his films, zombies and gore reflect Romero’s concern
that we are living in a society desensitized to violence and morality.
That his films were followed by a long list of blood-soaked rip-offs
that weren’t paying attention to his underlining theme only
proves his point, tragically. Thus, this review of Zombie
exists to show my readers the difference in Romero’s approach
to the material and the approach of his copycats. That way, when
you see my reviews praising Romero's films for all of their violence
and gore, you will remember this article as a reference, and realize
that there is a difference between violence used intelligently
to make a statement about depravity and violence used to satisfy
gore-hounds who love to watch undead creatures devour helpless,
scantily-clothed women.
Most
of Lucio’s fans call him a master of creepy atmosphere,
and most patrons of film dismiss him as a hack. I straddle the
line. It would be wrong to call Fulci a hack—his films are
certainly his own, with their own distinctive style. Against all
odds, he does manage to create some genuinely creepy images in
Zombie, such as the unmanned boat drifting silently into
a New York harbor or a one-hundred-and-eighty degree shot around
a rotting, bleeding zombie as it scuffles slowly but with determination
through a deserted jungle village. That said, I believe that the
late Fulci's gift was probably in photography and not in directing,
because the effective shots are self-contained and surrounded
by pointless images of gore, nudity, and thespians who act with
their double-barrel shotguns and explosives. Other scenes are
well-shot but so silly that we hardly notice their appeal, such
as the infamous shark versus zombie scene, which has to be seen
to be believed.
Most
of the movie has little sense of timing or rhythm, and the overbearing,
techno soundtrack and cheaply-made sets don’t help much
to convey mood. Along the same lines, when the walking, hungry
dead make for better actors than the principle cast, we are really
in deep trouble. Our heroes' faces remain blank and lifeless,
no matter what terrible events are taking place around them, and
the long pauses between each line of dialogue, even during arguments
and action scenes, are quite laughable. But again, this film was
not made by or for anyone who expects anything less, so what’s
the point of going into plot or characters? Both simply exist
to move us from one gory encounter with the undead to the next,
and the movie delivers the… er… “goods.”
On
that note, let’s discuss the zombies. Most Fulci fans praise
Zombie and dismiss Romero’s films on the basis
that Fulci’s walking dead are far more realistic, with their
skin literally hanging torn from their bodies and dirt, maggots,
and blood dripping from them in generous portion. They are comparing
Fulci's zombies to the creatures of Romero's Dawn
of the Dead, whose dead make up is mainly limited to
blue-painted faces. Such a dismissal of Romero's masterpiece is
irrelevant, as A) Romero's zombies are supposed to be metaphors
anyway, so realism is not important;
B) Romero's zombies have far more personality because they aren't
caked in gory makeup and are meant to reflect individual walks
of life; C) All of Romero's other Dead films feature
some pretty realistic zombie makeup, so restricting comparison
to Dawn is being intentionally one-sided; and D) If you
want realism, it is not found in Fulci's film either, which features
corpses hundreds of years dead raising from their graves with
rotting skin and organs still intact. For that matter, consider
the scene in which the hungry dead slowly pull a helpless victim's
head towards a large splinter in the wall, which is soon poking
deeply into her eye. We are forced to ask, why would a group of
mindless zombies who are hungry for flesh even waste their time
torturing their victim when they could just take a nice, juicy
bit out of them? Simple: Because it's gory, and gore is good!
Right?
Hey,
I'll be honest: I like a good, scary horror film as much as anyone
else. The
Exorcist, Psycho, and Romero's Dead
saga are some of the best films ever made, of any genre. But there
is a difference between good, honest scares that provoke thought
and stimulate the imagination and watching lame-brained characters
freeze and wait for a zombie who creeps at a snail's pace to at
last reach them and take a large bite out of their jugular. To
quote my good friend Buzz Lightyear, "This isn't flying;
this is falling, with style."
Ah,
but there I am, reviewing the film for its qualities again. There's
no point, really. Fulci fans are aware of the film's lack of common
sense, and they relish it as long as everything that happens on
screen happens with plenty of blood and nudity displayed. For
the rest of us, I watched this film so that you don't have to.
Now, when you are at the movie rental store, you will know the
difference between the work of George Romero and the work of Lucio
Fulci. And after you watch Romero's films, you'll thank me for
sitting through Zombie so that I could warn you. So will
your brain, your love for cinema, and, I suspect, George Romero.
AKA: Zombi 2, Zombie
Flesh-Eaters, Island of the Living Dead, Island
of the Flesh Eaters.
Cast:
Tisa Farrow: Anne Bowles
Ian McCulloch: Peter West
Richard Johnson: Dr. David Mernard
Al Cliver: Brian Hull
Olga Karlatos: Paola Mernard
A Variety Films production.
Directed by Lucio Fulci. Written (HA HA HA HA HA) by Elisa Briganti.
Not Rated, but loaded with graphic violence, nudity, and some
pretty gruesome shark-abuse. Running time: 91 minutes. Original
United States theatrical release: July 18, 1980.
Click
here to read my review of George Romero's Night of the
Living Dead.
Update: Well. For all this hate, years after posting this review, I have since revisited Lucio Fulci and have changed my position on him. Who knew? I guess the moral is that no opinion is final for those of us who study and are shaped by the arts...or something. That's a nice way of saying I was wrong.